Three Overarching Tasks And Principles

Posted By on November 13, 2007

So, what are the implications of the background principles of law discussed in earlier blogs, and what principles overall should govern how your environmental lawyer makes herself really useful to you in the process?

Three Overarching Tasks and Principles or considerations for both Buyer and Seller that emerge from this:

 1.  Insure your attorney identifies the Major Federal and State Statutes or Common Law Principles that provide attorneys with weapons for or defenses to   environmental claims in private disputes, i.e., as between B and S (and past  owners), and in government claims (establish defenses against the government,  and sometimes obtain financial or similar benefits – e.g., New York’s Brownfield  Cleanup Act). This involves both background principles, discussed earlier, and  specific environmental statutes, to be discussed later.

2. Draft Appropriate Contract Provisions to maximize bargaining power, including purchase price, and litigation position, whether you represent B or S, but especially B; process aided by due diligence if it is done early enough, viz., parties can  use better knowledge of property conditions to better allocate liabilities in the CS

3. Establish Your Property Baseline Condition: you need to know this well, in order to “draw a white line” around facility to show conditions pre-closing, thus to

a.  insure fairer price for property;

b.  satisfy lenders that they’ll get repaid;

c.  draft a better CS – i.e., one designed to minimize problems afterwards,  to preserve claims against S (or, if you represent S, to protect the client  against baseless claims by B) and;

  d.  establish statutory exemptions – see 3, below – against government  (bona fide prospective purchaser, contiguous property owner); for  operating facilities, need to establish compliance record and conditions.
 

About the author

James Periconi’s practice focuses almost equally on commercial property transaction counseling, on environmental regulatory matters in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC), and on environmental litigation in the federal and state courts. A former Chief of Solid and Hazardous Waste Enforcement for the State DEC and an Assistant New York Attorney General prosecuting civil and criminal environmental cases, he has in private practice since 1989 had substantial experience representing defendants in governmental actions brought for remediation of Superfund and other contaminated sites, and for prosecution and defense of private cost recovery actions for such sites.

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